1. Kukhazikika kwa msika kukukulirakulira

Ndi kupitilirabe kukula ndi kupita patsogolo kwa msika wakumunsi, zofunikira zothandizira zida zamagetsi zikupitilirabe bwino, mwayi wampikisano wa opanga apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi omwe ali ndi mphamvu zamphamvu ukuchulukirachulukira, ndipo msika wolumikizira padziko lonse lapansi ukukulirakulira. apamwamba.

Msika wamsika wamakampani khumi olumikizirana padziko lonse lapansi adakwera kuchokera ku 41.60% mu 1995 mpaka 55.38% mu 2021. Ngakhale kuti China ndi msika waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi wa zolumikizira, chifukwa chakumayambiriro kochedwa, malonda akudula pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kumunsi mpaka kumtunda. -mapeto, ndipo ndende ya msika ikupita patsogolo.Pakadali pano, makampani olumikizirana bwino kwambiri apanyumba, makamaka makampani olumikizirana omwe adatchulidwa, amatha kupangidwa bwino ndikukhazikitsa zida zolumikizira zapamwamba kwambiri.

2, liwiro lakusintha kwamaloko lidakulirakulira

Kuyambira m'ma 1990, opanga zolumikizira odziwika bwino ku Europe, United States ndi Japan adasamutsa motsatizana maziko awo opangira ku China ndikuyika ndalama m'mafakitale ku Pearl River Delta ndi Yangtze River Delta.Munkhaniyi, mabizinesi aku China olumikizira pawokha akukula pang'onopang'ono.Kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha opanga m'nyumba akupitirizabe kusintha, ndipo pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera gawo la msika wolumikizira chifukwa cha ubwino monga mtengo wotsika, pafupi ndi makasitomala, ndi kuyankha kosavuta.

Pakalipano, msika wolumikizira wapamwamba udakali wolamulidwa ndi opanga mayiko oyamba, koma kukwera kwa mabizinesi am'deralo akutsika kwalimbikitsanso kukula kwa opanga kunyumba.Mkangano wamalonda wapadziko lonse lapansi umayambitsa kusatsimikizika kochulukira kwa malonda, mabizinesi akumunsi amachepetsa mtengo wazinthu zopangira, ndipo ogulitsa ali pafupi ndi kufunikira kwa kupanga, motero mabizinesi akutsika kwambiri amagula zinthu zomwezo pamtengo womwewo. za zolumikizira zokomera zapakhomo, potero zimathandizira kukwezeleza kukhazikika kwa zolumikizira ndi kugawa zopanga.

Poyang'anizana ndi zochitika zatsopano zachitukuko zapadziko lonse lapansi, boma la China likuganiza zomanga njira yatsopano yachitukuko potengera kubwezeredwa kwapanyumba ndikulimbikitsana mowirikiza zobwezeretsanso m'nyumba ndi m'mayiko ena, ndikuwongolera kukhazikika komanso kupikisana kwa mafakitale ndi ma chain chain.Choncho, m'malo m'malo akuyembekezeka kukhala nkhani yofunika kwambiri mu chitukuko chaposachedwapa mafakitale, kotero opanga zoweta akhoza kumvetsa panopa chitukuko zenera, kutsatira mchitidwe wa m'malo m'malo, kuti kukulitsa gawo msika, ndi kuonjezera kuchepetsa kusiyana. ndi opanga mayiko oyamba kalasi.

3, standardization to customization evolution

zolumikizira Traditional ndi kungokhala zipangizo, monga mankhwala standardized, m'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi makonda kamangidwe ka mankhwala kunsi kwa madzi ndi chuma zinchito, structural zovuta, kotero kuti zolumikizira kumtunda ndi zigawo zina zofunika za makonda wa ankafuna pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka.

Kumbali imodzi, monga mankhwala otsika pansi amakhala anzeru kwambiri, makasitomala amakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za mawonekedwe a cholumikizira, kukula ndi ntchito;Kumbali ina, chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwamakampani akumunsi, mabizinesi otsogola m'magawo osiyanasiyana akhala makasitomala akuluakulu a ntchito zazikulu za opanga zolumikizira, ndipo makasitomala otere nthawi zambiri amaika zosowa zapamwamba zolumikizirana kuti apange mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana azinthu. ndikuwongolera kuzindikira kwazinthu zonse.

Mwachidule, opanga zolumikizira amayenera kusamala kwambiri pakuwongolera luso lakusintha, kuphatikiza kuchepetsa mtengo wakusintha ndikufupikitsa nthawi yosinthira, kuti zinthu zambiri zosinthidwa zitha kukwezedwa pamsika.Munthawi imeneyi, opanga zolumikizira amayenera kukhala ndi maubwino osinthira makonda munthawi yonse yachitukuko chazinthu, kupanga njira, ndikukwaniritsa zosowa zamakasitomala pamayankho aukadaulo olumikizirana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, zosowa zazing'ono zoperekera mwachangu kudzera mu kapangidwe kake komanso kusinthasintha. kupanga.